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+=begin
+* Name: similarity.rb
+* Description: Similarity algorithms
+* Author: Andreas Maunz <andreas@maunz.de
+* Date: 10/2012
+=end
+
+module OpenTox
+ module Algorithm
+
+ class Similarity
+
+ #TODO weighted tanimoto
+
+ # Tanimoto similarity
+ # @param [Array] a fingerprints of first compound
+ # @param [Array] b fingerprints of second compound
+ # @return [Float] Tanimoto similarity
+ def self.tanimoto(a,b)
+ bad_request_error "fingerprints #{a} and #{b} don't have equal size" unless a.size == b.size
+ #common = 0.0
+ #a.each_with_index do |n,i|
+ #common += 1 if n == b[i]
+ #end
+ #common/a.size
+ # TODO check if calculation speed can be improved
+ common_p_sum = 0.0
+ all_p_sum = 0.0
+ (0...a.size).each { |idx|
+ common_p_sum += [ a[idx], b[idx] ].min
+ all_p_sum += [ a[idx], b[idx] ].max
+ }
+ common_p_sum/all_p_sum
+ end
+
+
+ # Cosine similarity
+ # @param [Array] a fingerprints of first compound
+ # @param [Array] b fingerprints of second compound
+ # @return [Float] Cosine similarity, the cosine of angle enclosed between vectors a and b
+ def self.cosine(a, b)
+ val = 0.0
+ if a.size>0 and b.size>0
+ if a.size>12 && b.size>12
+ a = a[0..11]
+ b = b[0..11]
+ end
+ a_vec = a.to_gv
+ b_vec = b.to_gv
+ val = a_vec.dot(b_vec) / (a_vec.norm * b_vec.norm)
+ end
+ val
+ end
+
+ end
+
+ end
+end